{"product_id":"from-peasants-to-labourers-9780773532670","title":"From Peasants to Labourers","description":"\u003cp\u003eCanadian immigration from the Russian Empire is often portrayed as consisting entirely of non-Slavic minorities and religious refugees. Vadim Kukushkin shows that a large number of immigrants were peasants from Russia's Ukrainian and Belarusan provinces attracted by Canadian wage-earning opportunities, unlike their neighbours from Austrian-ruled Ukraine who searched for land.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWritten from the migration systems perspective, \u003ci\u003eFrom Peasants to Labourers\u003c\/i\u003e places the migration of Ukrainian and Belarusan peasant-workers within the context of Old- and New-World economic structures and state policies. Through painstaking analysis of thousands of personal migrant files in the archives of the Russian consulates in Canada, Kukushkin fills a void in our knowledge of the geographic origins, spatial trajectories, and ethnic composition of early twentieth-century Canadian immigration from Eastern Europe. \u003ci\u003eFrom Peasants to Labourers\u003c\/i\u003e also provides important insights into the nature of ethnic identity formation through an exploration of the meaning of \"Russianness\" in early twentieth-century Canada.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Vadim Kukushkin","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48828019015931,"sku":"9780773532670","price":125.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/3917\/9771\/files\/CoreSourceHub_9d9989fd-ec6d-47b2-aa93-d8bcb8116df6.jpg?v=1777664024","url":"https:\/\/indiepubs.com\/products\/from-peasants-to-labourers-9780773532670","provider":"IndiePubs","version":"1.0","type":"link"}