{"product_id":"grammatical-tone-9783110669619","title":"Grammatical Tone","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe linguistic use of pitch is a universal property of spoken language. This book studies one manifestation of this use: grammatical tone, defined as a tone alternation triggered by a grammatical context (not a phonological environment), which functions to express the meaning of that context (for example, adding a high-low melody to a verb in the past tense). The book presents a world-wide survey of this topic, unifying key terminology, establishing important axes of variation, and proposing cross-linguistic principles. While this book is typologically-oriented, it is offered as a resource to both theoretical inquiries as well as descriptive linguistics, and written with both tone specialists and non-specialists in mind.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nicholas Rolle","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48262922109179,"sku":"9783110669619","price":140.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/3917\/9771\/files\/CoreSourceHub_c295569b-2f2a-4a52-88c9-c432b69d2de9.jpg?v=1777848535","url":"https:\/\/indiepubs.com\/products\/grammatical-tone-9783110669619","provider":"IndiePubs","version":"1.0","type":"link"}