{"product_id":"small-language-fates-and-prospects-9789004230514","title":"Small-Language Fates and Prospects","description":"In \u003ci\u003eSmall-language Fates and Prospects\u003c\/i\u003e Nancy C. Dorian gathers findings from decades of documenting an endangered Scottish Gaelic dialect, presenting detailed evidence of contraction and loss but also recording a positive role for imperfect speakers. Retention of language skills undervalued by linguists but positively viewed by the community has supported the survival of local Gaelic-English bilingualism well beyond early predictions. Nonetheless, potent factors that threaten small-language survival everywhere have also operated here. Negative social attitudes towards the minority population, loss of a traditional occupation, the increasing impact of majority-culture ideologies, are recurrent phenomena in small-language settings. Maintenance or revitalization efforts pose special challenges under these circumstances, as does fieldwork itself when adverse sociohistorical forces have left very few fluent speakers.","brand":"Nancy Dorian","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48542611538171,"sku":"9789004230514","price":208.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0779\/3917\/9771\/files\/CoreSourceHub_10116404-729e-4b65-814a-65f2f3be5e6e.jpg?v=1774138137","url":"https:\/\/indiepubs.com\/products\/small-language-fates-and-prospects-9789004230514","provider":"IndiePubs","version":"1.0","type":"link"}