Some error occured while loading the Quick View. Please close the Quick View and try reloading the page.
Competition often appears to typify capitalist social life as a process that defines relative value and pits people against one another. But capitalism is not all there is to competition. In ethnographic perspective, the outcomes of competition depend on always varied, shifting and contested interpretations of what is worth competing for and how to do so. Hence, even when competition is imaged to engineer pre-defined changes or institute particular social orders, in practice its effects are often complex and unexpected. This book explores how competition is an unruly dynamic that generates unforeseen possibilities for human connection and mediates divergent social orders, rather than imposing one or another.
“This volume offers an original ethnographic rethinking of competition beyond its framing in economics. From Shuar festivals in Ecuador to competitive yoga in India, Chinese student gaming cultures, NGO-led children’s development contests in Delhi, Indonesian state competitions, and intra-Catholic rivalry in rural Spain, the chapters reveal competition’s contingency, ambiguity, and generative affordances. A theoretically ambitious collection that will radically reshape debates on neo-liberalism, subjectivity, and social change.” • Laura Bear, London School of Economics
“Competition has long had a bad name in anthropology. This bracing volume asks us to think again. Neither glorifying competition nor damning it, this ethnographically wide-ranging and theoretically coherent collection of essays offers a brilliant insight into competition's often unanticipated effects in multiple social contexts. The chapters explore the multifarious affordances of competition, from Spanish Catholic reformists to Chinese gamers, from Indian yogic 'Godmen' to Indigenous Ecuadorian beauty pageants. By problematising the rather tired conflation of competition with capitalism and neoliberalism, the volume offers a powerful refiguration of competition as an object of anthropological interest. A must read!” • Matei Candea, University of Cambridge
“This pioneering volume brings together eye-opening ethnographic analyses demonstrating how competition often generates outcomes quite at odds with what institutions may expect or desire. It teases apart competition and capitalism to open a new landscape for research on the former as always a process – one fraught and often wayward.” • Thomas M. Malaby, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
Leo Hopkinson is a Lecturer in Medical Anthropology at University College London. He works with boxers and other athletes mostly in Ghana and the UK, exploring how they build lives through sport with a particular attention to gendered experience, competition, and the ethics of physicality in sport.
Introduction: What Competition Does: An Anthropological Theory
Leo Hopkinson and Teodor Zidaru
Chapter 1. Competing for the Future: Play, Drama, and Rank in Amazonia
Natalia Buitron
Chapter 2. The Ethics of Yoga and the Spirit of Godmen: Neoliberalism, Competition, and Capitalism in India
Joseph S. Alter
Chapter 3. E-sports vs. Exams: Competition Ideologies among Student Gamers in Neo-socialist China
Yichen Rao
Chapter 4. “Is There Going to Be Another Competition Today?” Contesting Development through Competition
A.McCarthy
Chapter 5. Afterlives and Alter-lives: How Competitions Produce (Neoliberal?) Subjects in Indonesia
Nicholas J. Long
Chapter 6. Co-existing through Opposition: Competitive Theologies and Cohesion in a Spanish Village
Josep Almudéver Chanzà
Conclusion: Competition in Anthropology and Anthropology in Competition
Leo Hopkinson and Teodor Zidaru