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Cultivated Power

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Cultivated Power explores the collection, cultivation, and display of flowers in early modern France at the historical moment when flowering plants, many of which were becoming known in Europe for ...
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  • 04 April 2005
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Cultivated Power explores the collection, cultivation, and display of flowers in early modern France at the historical moment when flowering plants, many of which were becoming known in Europe for the first time, piqued the curiosity of European gardeners and botanists, merchants and ministers, dukes and kings. Elizabeth Hyde reveals how flowers became uniquely capable of revealing the curiosity, reason, and taste of those elite men who engaged in their cultivation. The cultural and increasingly political value of such qualities was not lost on royal panegyrists, who seized on the new meanings of flowers in celebrating the glory of Louis XIV. Using previously unexplored archival sources, Hyde recovers the extent of floral plantations in the gardens of Versailles and the sophisticated system of nurseries created to fulfill the demands of the king's gardeners. She further examines how the successful cultivation of those flowers made it possible for Louis XIV to demonstrate that his reign was a golden era surpassing even that of antiquity.

Cultivated Power expands our knowledge of flowers in European history beyond the Dutch tulip mania and restores our understanding of the importance of flowers in the French classical garden. The book also develops a fuller perspective on the roles of gender, rank, and material goods in the age of the baroque. Using flowers to analyze the movement of culture in early modern society, Cultivated Power ultimately highlights the influence of curious florists on the taste of the king and the extension of the cultural into the realm of the political.

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Price: $74.95
Pages: 368
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press, Inc.
Imprint: University of Pennsylvania Press
Series: Penn Studies in Landscape Architecture
Publication Date: 04 April 2005
Trim Size: 10.00 X 7.00 in
ISBN: 9780812238266
Format: Hardcover
BISACs: HISTORY / Europe / France, Gardens (descriptions, history etc), ARCHITECTURE / Landscape
REVIEWS Icon
"A rich tapestry of texts and citations from the period that will probably not be superseded for a long time to come."
Elizabeth Hyde teaches history at the College of New Jersey.

Ch. 1. Disorderly flowers
Floral seduction: death, sex, and flowers
Trading on the power of flowers

Ch. 2. Refashioning the culture of flowers in early modern France
Curiosity and flowers
The sweet society of the curious florists

Ch. 3. Cultivating the flower
The florists' flowers
Unlocking the door to the temple of flora

Ch. 4. Cultivating the man
The theater of the goddess of flowers
Nature into art
"Jardin d'Hyver," or flowers in print

Ch. 5. Cultivating the king
Royal precedents
Flowers in the garden of Louis XIV
Floral mercantilism
Flowers and the "Histoire du Roi"

Appendices
A. Extract of the inventory by . . . Sieur Cottereau of flowering plants and bulbs that he offers to furnish for the gardens of the royal households
B. Plants included in Jean Donneau de Vise's Histoire de Louis le Grand