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Jesus and Magic

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A compelling re-examination of the Gospel miracle stories, arguing that modern interpretations depicting them as 'magical' misconstrue their original context.It has become standard in modern interp...
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  • 30 April 2015
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A compelling re-examination of the Gospel miracle stories, arguing that modern interpretations depicting them as 'magical' misconstrue their original context.

It has become standard in modern interpretation to say that Jesus performed miracles, and even mainline scholarly interpreters classify Jesus's healings and exorcisms as miracles. Some highly regarded scholars have argued, more provocatively, that the healings and exorcisms were magic, and that Jesus was a magician.

As Richard Horsley points out, if we make a critical comparison between modern interpretation of Jesus's healing and exorcism, on the one hand, and the Gospel stories and other ancient texts, on the other hand, it becomes clear that the miracle and magic are modern concepts, products of Enlightenment thinking.

'Jesus and Magic' asserts that Gospel stories do not have the concepts of miracle and magic. What scholars constructed as magic turns out to have been ritual practices such as songs (incantations), medicines (potions), and appeals to higher powers for protection.

Horsley offers a critical reading of the healing and exorcism episodes in the Gospel stories. This reading reveals a dynamic relationship between Jesus the healer, the trust of those coming for healing, and their support networks in local communities. Horsley's reading of the Gospel stories gives little or no indication of divine intervention. Rather, the healing and exorcism stories portray healings and exorcisms.
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Price: $29.99
Pages: 192
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Inc.
Imprint: James Clarke
Publication Date: 30 April 2015
Trim Size: 5.98 X 8.98 in
ISBN: 9780227175255
Format: Paperback
BISACs: HISTORY / Wars & Conflicts / World War II / General, Second World War, RELIGION / Biblical Studies / General, RELIGION / Biblical Studies / New Testament / Jesus, the Gospels & Acts, Criticism and exegesis of sacred texts, Bibles, New Testaments
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...[Horsley's] succinct, acute critique tackles a vitally important interpretative issue in a way that is intelligible to students and scholars alike, and it should be given serious attention.
— Kimberley Fowler

Horsley's book is truly thought-provoking and provides a critical awareness of how modern scholars approach healing and exorcism stories in the Gospels. .. His challenge to drop preconceived notions can help advance the scholarly understanding of Jesus' healings and exorcisms as His audience understood them.
— Jason Bermender

The biggest strength of this book lies in its candid reminder of the fact that 'map is not territory' in the study of religion; sometimes our scholarly constructs obscure more than they reveal . this book is well-written and would be useful for undergraduate and graduate seminars alike
— Jonathan Homrighausen, Santa Clara University
Introduction
Abbreviations

PART 1: Miracles
Introduction to Part 1
1. A Missing Concept: (Elite) Judean and Hellenistic Culture
2. The Concept of Miracle and Jesus' Healings and Exorcisms

PART 2: Magic
Introduction to Part 2
3. Modern Construction of Ancient Magic
4. Construction of Jewish Magic
5. Construction of Jesus as Magician
6. The Magician-and Jesus-as Sociological Type
7. Discourse, Ritual Practices, and Healing

PART 3: Jesus's Healings and Exorcisms
Introduction to Part 3
8. The Gospel Stories as the Sources
9. Healing Episodes
10. Exorcism Episodes

Conclusion
Bibliography