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Medievalism in Nineteenth-Century Belgium

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This study of the monument of Godfrey of Bouillon offers new insights to the political uses of public monuments devoted to figures from the past, modern uses and appropriations of the Middle Ages, ...
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  • 14 March 2023
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This study of the monument of Godfrey of Bouillon offers new insights to the political uses of public monuments devoted to figures from the past, modern uses and appropriations of the Middle Ages, and the role of historical culture in the creation of national identity.

On 15 August 1848, a bronze equestrian statue of the crusading hero Godfrey of Bouillon (d.1100) was unveiled in the Place Royale in Brussels, Belgium's capital. Conceived and largely funded by the national government, its creation was a major element in a programme of political and cultural consolidation put into place after the Belgian Revolution (1830-1831) and the consequent establishment of the nation's independence. From the outset, the monument was designed to transmit ideas about history and nationhood, and functioned as a focal point in discussions of politics, language, religion and identity.


This book sheds new light on a range of dynamics in nineteenth-century Belgium, using the statue as a prism; it investigates responses to it both home and abroad, and traces broader national interest in the commemoration of Godfrey, adopted as a national hero despite being born almost 800 years before the emergence of the state. Above all, it reveals that Belgian politics and culture in this period were profoundly shaped by a sustained interest in the Middle Ages, and by efforts to shape a historical narrative that traced Belgian nationhood back to that era, and beyond.
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Price: $120.00
Pages: 250
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Inc.
Imprint: Boydell Press
Publication Date: 14 March 2023
Trim Size: 9.21 X 6.14 in
ISBN: 9781783277636
Format: Hardcover
BISACs: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Popular Culture, Popular culture, HISTORY / Modern / 19th Century, General and world history
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John's attention to everything from aesthetics through economics, and from politics through the logistics of transporting the bronze cast of the statue to Brussels, makes for an impressive and highly informative reception history.
List of illustrations
Acknowledgments
A note on language and names
List of abbreviations


Preface

Introduction

1. State-building, historical culture and public monuments in nineteenth-century Belgium

2. The physical setting of the monument: Brussels' Place Royale

3. The creation of the monument

4. The changing meanings of the monument

5. The monument as a lieu de mémoire I: culture and politics

6. The monument as a lieu de mémoire II: history and national identity

Conclusion


Bibliography
Index