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The Epic Mirror
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How did Spanish-American writers and veterans in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century use epic poetry to search for ethical solutions to the violent conflicts of their age?Winner of the...
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18 February 2022

How did Spanish-American writers and veterans in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century use epic poetry to search for ethical solutions to the violent conflicts of their age?
Winner of the 2017-18 AHGBI-Spanish Embassy Publication Prize
The Epic Mirror studies how Spanish-American writers and veterans in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century used epic poetry to search for ethical solutions to the violent conflicts of their age. The wars about which they wrote took place at the frontiers of the Spanish empire, where new political communities were emerging: fiercely independent Amerindian republics, rebellious Spanish settlers, maroon kingdoms of fugitive African slaves. This colonial reality generated a distinctive vision of just warfare and political community.
Working across the fields of Hispanic literature, the history of political thought, and studies of empire, colonialism and globalisation, Choi reinterprets three major works of colonial Latin American literature: Alonso de Ercilla's La Araucana (1569-90), Pedro de Oña's Arauco domado (1596), and Juan de Miramontes Zuázola's Armas antárticas (1608-9). She argues that these works provide a rare insight into the development of political thought in Viceregal Peru. Through the imaginative mirrors of epic, the reader is forced to ask the same questions of the unfinished conquests of the Americas as of those in Africa, Asia or Europe: when conflicting forces are divided by irreconcilable world views, even if the war is won, how is it possible to achieve peace?
This title is available under the Open Access Licence CC BY-NC-ND
Winner of the 2017-18 AHGBI-Spanish Embassy Publication Prize
The Epic Mirror studies how Spanish-American writers and veterans in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century used epic poetry to search for ethical solutions to the violent conflicts of their age. The wars about which they wrote took place at the frontiers of the Spanish empire, where new political communities were emerging: fiercely independent Amerindian republics, rebellious Spanish settlers, maroon kingdoms of fugitive African slaves. This colonial reality generated a distinctive vision of just warfare and political community.
Working across the fields of Hispanic literature, the history of political thought, and studies of empire, colonialism and globalisation, Choi reinterprets three major works of colonial Latin American literature: Alonso de Ercilla's La Araucana (1569-90), Pedro de Oña's Arauco domado (1596), and Juan de Miramontes Zuázola's Armas antárticas (1608-9). She argues that these works provide a rare insight into the development of political thought in Viceregal Peru. Through the imaginative mirrors of epic, the reader is forced to ask the same questions of the unfinished conquests of the Americas as of those in Africa, Asia or Europe: when conflicting forces are divided by irreconcilable world views, even if the war is won, how is it possible to achieve peace?
This title is available under the Open Access Licence CC BY-NC-ND
Price: $120.00
Pages: 240
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Inc.
Imprint: Tamesis Books
Publication Date:
18 February 2022
Trim Size: 9.21 X 6.14 in
ISBN: 9781855663473
Format: Hardcover
BISACs:
LITERARY CRITICISM / Caribbean & Latin American, Literature: history and criticism, LITERARY CRITICISM / Poetry, Literary studies: poetry and poets
The Epic Mirror es un estudio muy relevante para la discusión sobre poesía épica americanista y la poesía épica en general. Es una investigación que no solo es novedosa por las lecturas que nos presenta de la poesía épica, sino también por la manera en que relaciona sus aspectos formales con la discusión política, ética y moral que se entrevé en sus octavas. En cuanto a la discusión específica sobre la poesía épica colonial peruana, este libro es un acierto en tanto que sostiene una lectura articulada sobre el desarrollo de este tipo de poesía, la evolución de las ideas políticas y la importancia de la ciudad de Lima como centro interconectado del Imperio hispánico.
The Epic Mirror is a very important intervention into debates about American epic poetry and epic in general. Its novelty resides not only in the readings of the poems, but also the way in which formal aspects are related to the political, ethical and moral dimension we glimpse in their verses... the book successfully achieves a coherent reading of the development of [epic in Colonial Peru], the evolution of political ideas and the importance of the city of Lima as an interconnected centre of the Hispanic empire.
— María Gracia Ríos Taboada, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
The Epic Mirror alimenta de una manera rigurosa, inteligente y novadora dos campos de investigación a los que su autora, Imogen Choi, contribuyó de forma notable a lo largo de la pasada década: no solo participa en la fecunda tradición crítica que lee la épica como un género político, sino que también alimenta el esfuerzo actual de reconstitución del "paisaje literario colonial" (35), prosiguiendo con la tarea emprendida en The Rise of Spanish American Poetry (2019) y colocando "los confines del imperio [. . .] en el centro del escenario" (1).
The Epic Mirror feeds in a rigorous, intelligent and innovative way into two fields of research to which the author, Imogen Choi, has contributed significantly over the past decade: not only the rich critical tradition of reading epic as a political genre, but also recent efforts to reconstitute the 'colonial literary landscape' (35), continuing with the task begun in The Rise of Spanish American Poetry (2019) and placing 'the confines of the Spanish empire... centre stage' (1).
— Aude Plagnard, Université de Montpellier Paul-Valéry
Amongst a growing field of scholars currently re-assessing the inventiveness and experimentation of Iberian epic poetry, The epic mirror confirms Imogen Choi as one of the most discerning and original readers of long narrative poems from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Her insights into how novel political ideas are developed (often obliquely or through an allegorical lens) in epic poetry go a long way to explain the enduring appeal of this genre in Spain and colonial Spanish America.
— Emiro Martínez-Osorio, York University, Canada
Imogen Choi's thorough and elegantly written The Epic Mirror: Poetry, Conflict Ethics and Political Community in Colonial Peru (London: Tamesis, 2022) highlights how a trio of lengthy epic poems-Alonso de Ercilla's La Araucana, Pedro de Oña's Arauco domado, and Juan Miramontes Zuázola's Armas antárticas-intertwine. Offering a new framework to read these poems and to encourage more research, Choi argues that they are the product of early colonial wars and conflicts, which dramatized contemporary debates on juridical theories of natural law, humanist perceptions on the ethics of war, and political treatises on how conquest and colonization affected communities.
— Victoria Rios Castano, Coventry University
Choi's analysis presents ample information on what the Hispanic epic poetry of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, in particular, who wrote these texts and who their readers were. Her conclusions on the links between ethics and politics in relation to literature reveal the cultural value of the works of Ercilla, Oña and Miramontes and help to understand the cultural complexity of the historical period examined.
— Raúl Marrero-Fente, University of Minnesota
With its strong conceptual apparatus, its rigorous use of historical information and its piercing capacity for analysis, this book marks an advancement in many areas which the best criticism on colonial epic has only begun to discover in the last few years. Most significant is the fundamental argument of the book: how imitative models can be used as mirrors of good government... In this sense, the book opens up new paths for interpreting colonial epic.
— Javier Navascues, Universidad Navarra
Without a doubt, what is set out in this monograph can and should be developed beyond the three poems it considers and should lead to new ways to analyse the treatment of colonial conflict in contemporary literature, as the author herself proposes. This is a path explored by the author with great incisiveness, discussing aspects and passages of the works with great historical rigour, and making of this monograph an important contribution to the study of Hispanic epic.
— Lara Vila, Universidad Girona
The Epic Mirror is a very important intervention into debates about American epic poetry and epic in general. Its novelty resides not only in the readings of the poems, but also the way in which formal aspects are related to the political, ethical and moral dimension we glimpse in their verses... the book successfully achieves a coherent reading of the development of [epic in Colonial Peru], the evolution of political ideas and the importance of the city of Lima as an interconnected centre of the Hispanic empire.
— María Gracia Ríos Taboada, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
The Epic Mirror alimenta de una manera rigurosa, inteligente y novadora dos campos de investigación a los que su autora, Imogen Choi, contribuyó de forma notable a lo largo de la pasada década: no solo participa en la fecunda tradición crítica que lee la épica como un género político, sino que también alimenta el esfuerzo actual de reconstitución del "paisaje literario colonial" (35), prosiguiendo con la tarea emprendida en The Rise of Spanish American Poetry (2019) y colocando "los confines del imperio [. . .] en el centro del escenario" (1).
The Epic Mirror feeds in a rigorous, intelligent and innovative way into two fields of research to which the author, Imogen Choi, has contributed significantly over the past decade: not only the rich critical tradition of reading epic as a political genre, but also recent efforts to reconstitute the 'colonial literary landscape' (35), continuing with the task begun in The Rise of Spanish American Poetry (2019) and placing 'the confines of the Spanish empire... centre stage' (1).
— Aude Plagnard, Université de Montpellier Paul-Valéry
Amongst a growing field of scholars currently re-assessing the inventiveness and experimentation of Iberian epic poetry, The epic mirror confirms Imogen Choi as one of the most discerning and original readers of long narrative poems from the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Her insights into how novel political ideas are developed (often obliquely or through an allegorical lens) in epic poetry go a long way to explain the enduring appeal of this genre in Spain and colonial Spanish America.
— Emiro Martínez-Osorio, York University, Canada
Imogen Choi's thorough and elegantly written The Epic Mirror: Poetry, Conflict Ethics and Political Community in Colonial Peru (London: Tamesis, 2022) highlights how a trio of lengthy epic poems-Alonso de Ercilla's La Araucana, Pedro de Oña's Arauco domado, and Juan Miramontes Zuázola's Armas antárticas-intertwine. Offering a new framework to read these poems and to encourage more research, Choi argues that they are the product of early colonial wars and conflicts, which dramatized contemporary debates on juridical theories of natural law, humanist perceptions on the ethics of war, and political treatises on how conquest and colonization affected communities.
— Victoria Rios Castano, Coventry University
Choi's analysis presents ample information on what the Hispanic epic poetry of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, in particular, who wrote these texts and who their readers were. Her conclusions on the links between ethics and politics in relation to literature reveal the cultural value of the works of Ercilla, Oña and Miramontes and help to understand the cultural complexity of the historical period examined.
— Raúl Marrero-Fente, University of Minnesota
With its strong conceptual apparatus, its rigorous use of historical information and its piercing capacity for analysis, this book marks an advancement in many areas which the best criticism on colonial epic has only begun to discover in the last few years. Most significant is the fundamental argument of the book: how imitative models can be used as mirrors of good government... In this sense, the book opens up new paths for interpreting colonial epic.
— Javier Navascues, Universidad Navarra
Without a doubt, what is set out in this monograph can and should be developed beyond the three poems it considers and should lead to new ways to analyse the treatment of colonial conflict in contemporary literature, as the author herself proposes. This is a path explored by the author with great incisiveness, discussing aspects and passages of the works with great historical rigour, and making of this monograph an important contribution to the study of Hispanic epic.
— Lara Vila, Universidad Girona
Introduction
1. Political Community and Just War in the City of Lima
2. Republicanism, Rebellion and Empire in Alonso de Ercilla's La Araucana
3. The Golden Mean of Colonial Governance in Pedro de Oña's Arauco domado
4. Defence, Desire and Community in Juan de Miramontes Zuázola's Armas antárticas
Conclusion
1. Political Community and Just War in the City of Lima
2. Republicanism, Rebellion and Empire in Alonso de Ercilla's La Araucana
3. The Golden Mean of Colonial Governance in Pedro de Oña's Arauco domado
4. Defence, Desire and Community in Juan de Miramontes Zuázola's Armas antárticas
Conclusion