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"A fluent, personal account of the role of Italian Jews in the making of modern Europe."
—Kirkus Reviews
"[A] fascinating and improbable tale" that "holds many lessons for our own era."
—Jewish Book Council
“With this fine book, Gino Segrè weaves together the history of the golden era for Italian Jews, dating from its optimistic beginning in Piedmont in 1848 to its bitter end, less than 100 years later, with the rise of fascism and the 1938 passage of the Racial Laws. Written with his customary style and warmth, sense of history and penetrating irony, and using the often-moving stories of individual lives, many of them drawn from his own distinguished family tree, Segrè brings to this story of his own deep and abiding roots, an important cultural and political history with many lessons for our own times.”
—Judith R. Goodstein, author of Einstein’s Italian Mathematicians: Ricci, Levi-Civita, and the Birth of General Relativity
The Golden Age of Italian Jews by Gino Segrè covers the nine decades from 1848 to 1938 during which Italian Jews rose from their socially constrained ghetto life to acquire full civil rights and eventually to occupy commanding positions in Italian society. Never more than one tenth of one percent of the total Italian population, Jews became army generals, mayors of major cities, prime ministers, foreign secretaries, and high-ranking university professors.
Segrè explains what made this meteoric rise possible, relating how Jews negotiated their futures with a three-step process: seizing opportunities to gain acceptance, excelling in their trades and professions, and often successfully assimilating into the upper strata of Italian society. By the early twentieth century, Jews were integral to Italian life, but all of their progress came to a sudden cataclysmic end in 1938 with the institution of Italy’s racial laws by the fascist government.
Segrè includes several illustrative anecdotes from his family’s history. One tells of his great-grandfather Marco Treves, who was born in 1814. Treves became an architect, a career path previously closed to Jews: he worked in Rome and Paris before settling in Florence. There, ever a pious Jew, he reached the pinnacle of his career, designing the city’s grand new synagogue and cemetery. His favorite daughter, the author's grandmother Amelia Treves Segrè, was caught in a 1943 Nazi roundup in Rome and transported to Auschwitz where she died.
Clear and concise, The Golden Age of Italian Jews conveys the dramatic rise and brutal fall of Jews in Italy. It is a poignant and important story.
"A fluent, personal account of the role of Italian Jews in the making of modern Europe."
—Kirkus Reviews
"[A] fascinating and improbable tale" that "holds many lessons for our own era."
—Jewish Book Council
“With this fine book, Gino Segrè weaves together the history of the golden era for Italian Jews, dating from its optimistic beginning in Piedmont in 1848 to its bitter end, less than 100 years later, with the rise of fascism and the 1938 passage of the Racial Laws. Written with his customary style and warmth, sense of history and penetrating irony, and using the often-moving stories of individual lives, many of them drawn from his own distinguished family tree, Segrè brings to this story of his own deep and abiding roots, an important cultural and political history with many lessons for our own times.”
—Judith R. Goodstein, author of Einstein’s Italian Mathematicians: Ricci, Levi-Civita, and the Birth of General Relativity
PRAISE FOR GENO SEGRE'S OTHER BOOKS:
"Fans of pop science and history will thoroughly enjoy this entertaining and accessible biography of a scientist who deserves to be better understood.”
―Publishers Weekly, starred review, on The Pope of Physics
"A balanced portrait, rich in revealing anecdotes."
―Booklist, starred review, on The Pope of Physics
"An assured and informative biography of the pioneering nuclear scientist."
―New York Times Book Review on The Pope of Physics
"[A] fascinating story, insightfully told and consistently engaging."
―San Francisco Chronicle on Faust in Copenhagen
"Cracking good narrative history."
―Time on Faust in Copenhagen
"[A] fascinating dual biography."
―The Wall Street Journal on Ordinary Geniuses
Prologue
1 October 1943
2 Safe in America
3 2000 Years of Jewish Rome
4 Where did Italy’s Jews Come from?
5 The Beginning of Toleration
6 The Golden Age Commences
7 Rome 1870
8 The King and the Pope: a Comic Opera in three Acts
9 Rome’s Jewish Mayor
10 The Mayor’s Mother
11 Two Tuscan Barons Study the Mafia
12 Opportunity
13 Acceptance
14 Assimilation
15 The Moncalvos
16 Three Generations
17 The Third Brother
18 Mathematics
19 The Boys of Via Panisperna
20 The Other great-grandfather: a Wandering Jew
21The Florence Synagogue
22 Italian Zionism: Jewish or Itaian?
23 The Grand Lady of Italian Socialism
24 Dueling Socialists: Treves and Mussolini
25 The Great War
26 The War’s Aftermath
27 The Rise of Fascism
28 Turati’s Escape
29 Paris and Turin
30 The Racial Laws
Finale