How do some kinds of bodies come to belong to the social body and others not? This book examines visual, material, and movement cultures to trace the multiple ways that historical actors from fields of industry, science, and art created and displayed media that depicted bodies in early twentieth-century Dresden. In particular, Through the Eyes of Dresden engages the histories of the garden city of Hellerau, the German Hygiene Museum, and Circus Sarrasani to consider how visual and material relations were forged between the interior and the exterior of bodies, between individual and social bodies, and between human and non-human animal bodies. In so doing, this book brings together a history of inclusion with that of exclusion, revealing how historically specific presentations of bodies curated public "eyes" for certain kinds of aesthetics that materialized hierarchies of belonging. Each of these spaces constituted bodies differently, and yet they were bound together through the intellectual and material landscapes of Dresden. The histories of these three discrete spaces thus also reveal the dynamic history of Dresden, a history that has hitherto been eclipsed by the destruction of the city in 1945 and its subsequent veiling by the Iron Curtain.