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Vampire AI
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April 20, 2027

AI is sold to us as neutral, inevitable and transformative, but whose interests does it truly serve?
Drawing on Marx’s image of capital as a vampire – viciously sucking in living labour – this book shows how AI is deeply entangled with capitalism. From the optimisation choices that embed capitalist ethos within, to the platforms that operationalise bad low-paid work, the book demystifies how AI shapes everyday life.
Vampire AI asks what it would mean to redirect the technology to collective ends, serving people rather than capital. The book is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand and challenge the political economy of artificial intelligence.
'This is the best introduction to AI for non-specialists available anywhere. This book sheds essential light on the obscure corners of today’s most important technologies. Are machines intelligent? (No.) Can they think? (No.) And – most importantly – find out how powerful interests defraud the public and the state, and hide the exploitation of peoples and the Earth behind a veil of technology-driven misinformation'. Alfredo Saad-Filho, Queen's University Belfast
'A vital, unsparing critique of the contemporary AI paradigm. In its sobering analysis, Vampire AI reveals how AI’s extractive logic is propagated and normalized through institutions, norms and social relations to reorganize labor and power – essential reading for understanding the political economy of AI'. Madalina Busuioc, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Part I: The Backdrop
Chapter 1: The Many AIs: History of a Curious Technology
Chapter 2: Capital as Technological Vampirism
Chapter 3: AI vis-a-vis Capital: AI’s history as Vampiric Advance
Part II: The Phenomenon
Chapter 4: Vampire in the AI Design Framework
Chapter 5: Vampire in AI’s Data-driven Paradigm
Chapter 6: Vampire in AI’s Statistical Model Design Choices
Chapter 7: Abstractions and Uniformisation
Part III: The Fallouts
Chapter 8: The Squeeze: How Vampire AI dishes out Bad Work and Low Wages
Chapter 9: The Spread: The AI-fication of Everything
Chapter 10: The Suppression: The everyday annihilation of Resistance
Part IV: The Future
Chapter 11: The World of AI Red Herrings
Chapter 12: What is to be done?