Responsa in a Historical Context

Responsa in a Historical Context

A View of Post-Expulsion Spanish-Portuguese Jewish Communities through Sixteenth- and Seventeenth-Century Responsa

$30.00

Publication Date: 30th January 2024

This book contains a collection of eight annotated translations of responsa, alongside the original Hebrew texts, focusing on the post-expulsion Spanish-Portuguese communities of the sixteenth to seventeenth centuries. Topics include excommunication in Amsterdam, ʻagunot, inheritance rights of a converso son, obligatory contracts and breach of agreement, heresy and humanist scholarship, informing on someone to the Venetian Inquisition, and more.

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This book contains a collection of eight annotated translations of responsa, alongside the original Hebrew texts, focusing on the post-expulsion Spanish-Portuguese communities of the sixteenth to seventeenth centuries. Topics include excommunication in Amsterdam, ʻagunot, inheritance rights of a converso son, obligatory contracts and breach of agreement, heresy and humanist scholarship, informing on someone to the Venetian Inquisition, and more.

Read More
Description
A Winner of the 2024 Association for Jewish Studies' Jordan Schnitzer First Book Publication Award
This book contains a collection of eight annotated translations of responsa, alongside the original Hebrew texts, focusing on the post-expulsion Spanish-Portuguese communities of the sixteenth to seventeenth centuries. This collection will acquaint the reader with Jews who, following their expulsion, settled in the Ottoman Empire, in Palestine under the Mamluks, in Amsterdam and in Brazil. The period of the expulsion of the Jews from the Iberian Peninsula was a tragic time in Jewish history, but the revitalization of the post-expulsion Spanish-Portuguese Jewish communities in new locales is testimony to the human spirit and determination. 

The volume includes eight chapters, each built around one responsum from one of the great halakhic authorities of the time. Topics include excommunication in Amsterdam, ʻagunot, inheritance rights of a converso son, obligatory contracts and breach of agreement, heresy and humanist scholarship, informing on someone to the Venetian Inquisition, and more.


Read a sample: bit.ly/koren-sampler

Details
  • Price: $30.00
  • Pages: 268
  • Carton Quantity: 30
  • Publisher: Academic Studies Press
  • Imprint: Academic Studies Press
  • Series: Studies in Orthodox Judaism
  • Publication Date: 30th January 2024
  • Trim Size: 6.14 x 9.21 in
  • ISBN: 9798887193595
  • Format: Paperback
  • BISACs:
    PHILOSOPHY / Religious
    RELIGION / Comparative Religion
    HISTORY / Jewish
    SOCIAL SCIENCE / Jewish Studies
    HISTORY / Modern / 17th Century
    HISTORY / Modern / 16th Century
    RELIGION / Judaism / Rituals & Practice
    HISTORY / Europe / Spain & Portugal
    HISTORY / Social History
Reviews

Responsa in a Historical Context is not a compendium of historical sources that examines the daily lives of conversos. Rather, Koren elaborates how the rabbis solved religious problems. As Koren observes, we should value Sephardic culture for its learning as well as its food and song.”

— Andrew Apostolou, Sephardic Horizons


“Each chapter has a helpful historical and halachic ( Jewish legal) introduction, followed by a discussion, the responsum itself (presented in Hebrew with an English translation), discussion questions, and suggestions for further readings. This collection will be of interest to the scholar and general reader alike and is highly recommended, especially for academic libraries.”

— David Tesler, AJL News & Reviews


“Through the analysis of responsa written by contemporary halakhic authorities, Debby Koren provides a deep understanding of the rejuvenation of Spanish-Portuguese Jewish communal life during an otherwise tragic period of Jewish history.”

Tradition


"In Responsa in a Historical ContextDebby Koren makes these fascinating yet extraordinarily difficult documents come alive. She succeeds admirably in overcoming the challenge that faces all who would write about responsa for an audience of non-specialists, namely to offer a sufficient explanation of the historical and halakhic (Jewish legal) context behind each submitted question without allowing that explanation to overwhelm the text and to drown out the unique voice of the rabbinical author. The book is an indispensable source of information, both on the history of the period it covers and on the ways that rabbis thought, how they utilized textual analysis, logic, and rhetoric to craft answers to the questions that Jews asked.” 

— Mark E. Washofsky, Professor Emeritus of Jewish Law and Practice, Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, Cincinnati

Author Bio
Debby Koren is an independent researcher in the fields of halakha and responsa literature. She has lectured and taught Talmud and halakha in informal and formal adult settings. She has a Ph.D. in mathematics from The City University of New York and an M.A. in Talmud and Halakha from the Schechter Institute in Jerusalem.
Table of Contents

Introduction

     Overview

     The Halakhic Discourse in Responsa

     Translation and Presentation

     The Eight Responsa

     Notes on Translation, Transliteration, and Citations

     Glossary

     Abbreviations

     Further Reading


Acknowledgments


On Excommunication


Responsa

1. Divorce out of Love: A Sixteenth-Century Woman’s Story—Rabbi David ben Solomon ibn Abi Zimra Responsum 1,398

2. The Tax Cut Lobby—Rabbi Joseph ibn Lev Responsum 4:14

3. Are You Calling Me a Heretic?!—Zqan Aharon 25

4. Families Torn Apart—Rabbi Moses ben Joseph di Trani Responsum 1,142

5. What’s in a Name?—Rabbi Samuel de Medina Yo-re Deʻa 199

6. Is Your Blood Any Redder? The Case of an Informer in the Venetian Inquisition—Rabbi Solomon ben Abraham Ha-Kohen Responsum 4,31

7. Excommunication in Amsterdam—Baḥ (Ha-Yshanot) 5

8. South of the Equator, in the New World—Torat Ḥayyim 3,3


Index

A Winner of the 2024 Association for Jewish Studies' Jordan Schnitzer First Book Publication Award
This book contains a collection of eight annotated translations of responsa, alongside the original Hebrew texts, focusing on the post-expulsion Spanish-Portuguese communities of the sixteenth to seventeenth centuries. This collection will acquaint the reader with Jews who, following their expulsion, settled in the Ottoman Empire, in Palestine under the Mamluks, in Amsterdam and in Brazil. The period of the expulsion of the Jews from the Iberian Peninsula was a tragic time in Jewish history, but the revitalization of the post-expulsion Spanish-Portuguese Jewish communities in new locales is testimony to the human spirit and determination. 

The volume includes eight chapters, each built around one responsum from one of the great halakhic authorities of the time. Topics include excommunication in Amsterdam, ʻagunot, inheritance rights of a converso son, obligatory contracts and breach of agreement, heresy and humanist scholarship, informing on someone to the Venetian Inquisition, and more.


Read a sample: bit.ly/koren-sampler

  • Price: $30.00
  • Pages: 268
  • Carton Quantity: 30
  • Publisher: Academic Studies Press
  • Imprint: Academic Studies Press
  • Series: Studies in Orthodox Judaism
  • Publication Date: 30th January 2024
  • Trim Size: 6.14 x 9.21 in
  • ISBN: 9798887193595
  • Format: Paperback
  • BISACs:
    PHILOSOPHY / Religious
    RELIGION / Comparative Religion
    HISTORY / Jewish
    SOCIAL SCIENCE / Jewish Studies
    HISTORY / Modern / 17th Century
    HISTORY / Modern / 16th Century
    RELIGION / Judaism / Rituals & Practice
    HISTORY / Europe / Spain & Portugal
    HISTORY / Social History

Responsa in a Historical Context is not a compendium of historical sources that examines the daily lives of conversos. Rather, Koren elaborates how the rabbis solved religious problems. As Koren observes, we should value Sephardic culture for its learning as well as its food and song.”

— Andrew Apostolou, Sephardic Horizons


“Each chapter has a helpful historical and halachic ( Jewish legal) introduction, followed by a discussion, the responsum itself (presented in Hebrew with an English translation), discussion questions, and suggestions for further readings. This collection will be of interest to the scholar and general reader alike and is highly recommended, especially for academic libraries.”

— David Tesler, AJL News & Reviews


“Through the analysis of responsa written by contemporary halakhic authorities, Debby Koren provides a deep understanding of the rejuvenation of Spanish-Portuguese Jewish communal life during an otherwise tragic period of Jewish history.”

Tradition


"In Responsa in a Historical ContextDebby Koren makes these fascinating yet extraordinarily difficult documents come alive. She succeeds admirably in overcoming the challenge that faces all who would write about responsa for an audience of non-specialists, namely to offer a sufficient explanation of the historical and halakhic (Jewish legal) context behind each submitted question without allowing that explanation to overwhelm the text and to drown out the unique voice of the rabbinical author. The book is an indispensable source of information, both on the history of the period it covers and on the ways that rabbis thought, how they utilized textual analysis, logic, and rhetoric to craft answers to the questions that Jews asked.” 

— Mark E. Washofsky, Professor Emeritus of Jewish Law and Practice, Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, Cincinnati

Debby Koren is an independent researcher in the fields of halakha and responsa literature. She has lectured and taught Talmud and halakha in informal and formal adult settings. She has a Ph.D. in mathematics from The City University of New York and an M.A. in Talmud and Halakha from the Schechter Institute in Jerusalem.

Introduction

     Overview

     The Halakhic Discourse in Responsa

     Translation and Presentation

     The Eight Responsa

     Notes on Translation, Transliteration, and Citations

     Glossary

     Abbreviations

     Further Reading


Acknowledgments


On Excommunication


Responsa

1. Divorce out of Love: A Sixteenth-Century Woman’s Story—Rabbi David ben Solomon ibn Abi Zimra Responsum 1,398

2. The Tax Cut Lobby—Rabbi Joseph ibn Lev Responsum 4:14

3. Are You Calling Me a Heretic?!—Zqan Aharon 25

4. Families Torn Apart—Rabbi Moses ben Joseph di Trani Responsum 1,142

5. What’s in a Name?—Rabbi Samuel de Medina Yo-re Deʻa 199

6. Is Your Blood Any Redder? The Case of an Informer in the Venetian Inquisition—Rabbi Solomon ben Abraham Ha-Kohen Responsum 4,31

7. Excommunication in Amsterdam—Baḥ (Ha-Yshanot) 5

8. South of the Equator, in the New World—Torat Ḥayyim 3,3


Index